Tuesday, May 17, 2022

4053. A 14-year-old Shih Tzu has a RH dew claw "tumour". Owner wants surgery.

10 NOV 2021 START OF VETERINARY STORY by Dr Sing Kong Yuen




10 Nov 2021Owner WhatsApp Dr Sing Kong Yuen: “My father is asking if the clinic sells this powder? He finds it quite useful for my pet Richard’s skin.”

Dr Sing WhatsApp: “Is there skin disease?”“There are some itchy/redness at the neck area and my dad uses the powder for his leg wound.”

IMAGE: Left side of neck is itchy

IMAGE: E-collar & antibiotic powder will not resolve the ingrown toe nail problem (arrow)

MORE INFORMATION AT:

https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html




 






































































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MAY 2022 CONTINUATION OF LONG STORY:

"Your old dog's blood test showed normal liver and kidneys," I told the owner. "But he has a serious left-sided heart murmur. His heart has not functioned normally. Hence water accumulates inside his lungs. That is why he coughs and his nose drips watery drops. A dog with a bad heart is at high risk of dying under anaesthesia." "If he dies on the operating table, so be it!" the father wanted the swollen and large right hind leg dew claw to be surgically removed. "I can get a Pomeranian puppy for my daughter!". His young adult daughter stared at him with wide eyes behind her big rimmed spectacles. His slim wife arched her eyebrows and wrinkled her nose. They were used to his morbid sense of humour and did not tell him off.

The daughter had graduated from the University some 3 years ago. It seemed only yesterday when she was a teenager in Secondary One school. She would WhatsApp images of her dog's foot conditions to me. That was how I kept in contact. The slightly heavy weighted father had no hypertension or diabetes unlike his peers. He ought to retire, but he was a part-time Grab driver. He would send or pick up the Shih Tzu to and from North West Singapore to Toa Payoh Vets. The trip took 30 minutes. The mother who worked in a clinic was as slim as a fashion model, so unlike the typical married Chinese woman in her 60s. She had radiating pain down on both sides of her neck one day and was diagnosed to be hypertensive. So the early diagnosis and treatment prevented a stroke and she was ok.

"Take the heart medication and antibiotics for one week before operation," I said. "No more cream, antiseptic washes and tight bandaging of the right hind leg. I will use the minimal gas anaesthetic and electrosurgery to remove this dew claw tumour or granuloma!"

CONSULTATION - 12 MAY 2022

An old coughing Shih Tzu has a right hind dew claw "tumour". The owner requested surgical removal since the "tumour" had recurred after my first treatment using steroid injection one month ago.

I gave this Shih Tzu her first vaccination as a puppy in 2008. 14 years flew by. I am 71 years old and am as old as this dog. The human equivalent age of a 14-year-old dog is 7 times 14 which is equal to 70 years.
This is one of the rare cases of a loyal client who sticks to Toa Payoh Vets as he lives some 30 minutes away from my surgery. Nowadays, there will be a veterinary surgery within 5 minutes' drive or walk. So proximity is favoured to loyalty. I scheduled surgery 19 May 2022.

MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT:
https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html




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VIDEOS 19 MAY, 22 MAY 2022

Video 7/7. 14-year-old Shih Tzu had mouth ulcers. Dental scaling

The 14-year-old Shih Tzu was "choosy" about eating food for the past 2 weeks. Examination showed inflamed gums and inner lips with an ulcer seen. "With an infected ulcerated mouth, the dog will be painful. Hence he could not eat hard food like his favourite beef cubes," I explained to the owner.

As to what caused his mouth ulcerations, the owner said the dog licked

the floor despite being restrained by an Elizabeth collar. Gum and mouth ulcerations 3 days ago. Dental scaling under general anaesthetic now. Toilet floor to be wiped with clean cloth after washing away the detergent.

I gave an injection of antibitoic and anti-inflammatory.

“No more oral antibiotics,” I told the owner as he said that the dog would avoid the food or bite him when he tried to give oral medication.

On follow-up 3 days later, the owner said the dog was back to his naughty active self, barking loudly at family members and could eat beef chunks. As at 4 Jun 2022, the dog is as normal as can be. The

Grab private-hire car owner is most happy.

MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT:

https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/405Video 3/7. 14-year-old Shih Tzu had swollen Right Hind dew claw excised by electrosurgery by me 7 days ago. Review today. No infection.

26 May 2022: Right Hind dew claw was removed by me 7 days ago. Now I review the operation site. It is OK. No infection but there is still bleeding as the owner had bandaged tightly. MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT:

https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html3-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html



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Video 6/7. 14-year-old Shih Tzu had no recurring perineal hernias after operation 7 years ago. 26 MAY 2022: Bilateral perineal hernias operated by me around 7 years ago did not recur The video shows the scars on the right and left perineum of the 14-year-old Shih Tzu. I repaired the bilateral hernias some 7 years ago and did advise neuter as this surgical condition of bulging back sides beside the tail --- both left and right perineal hernias occur in NON-neutered males in 99% of the cases. Female dogs seldom get perineal hernias. The owner did not return for neuter. The dog has never got perineal hernias again and now he is 14 years old. He does urine spray but not inside the apartment. MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT: https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html

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Video 5/7. 14-year-old Shih Tzu had swollen Right Hind dew claw excised by

electrosurgery by me 7 days ago. Review today. No infection. 26 May 2022: RH Dew claw removed 7 days ago. Now I review the operation site. It is OK. No infection but there is still bleeding as the owner had bandaged tightly. MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT: https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html

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Video 4/7. 14-year-old Shih Tzu had RH dew claw removed electro-surgically 7 days ago. Review of operation site. No infections. 26 MAY 2022: Review of right hind dew claw wound 7 days after operation to remove the large swollen dew claw. No infections. On phone call follow-up on 2 Jun 2022, the owner said the dog was back to his naughty active self, barking loudly at family members and could eat beef chunks. As at 4 Jun 2022, the dog is as normal as can be. The stitches are self-dissolving and some parts had fallen off. The Grab private-hire car owner, his wife and young adult daughter are most happy. MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT: https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html


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Video 3/7. 14-year-old Shih Tzu had swollen Right Hind dew claw excised by electrosurgery by me 7 days ago. Review today. No infection. 26 May 2022: Right Hind dew claw was removed by me 7 days ago. Now I review the operation site. It is OK. No infection but there is still bleeding as the owner had bandaged tightly. MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT: https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html

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Video 2/7. 14-year-old Shih Tzu had swollen Right Hind dew claw excised by electrosurgery by me 7 days ago. Review today. No infection. 26 May 2022: Right Hind dew claw was removed by me 7 days ago. Now I review the operation site. It is OK. No infection but there is still bleeding as the owner had bandaged tightly. MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT: https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html


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Video 1A/7. 14-year-old Shih Tzu had large swollen right hind dew claw. Surgery today. 19 MAY 2022: The dog had a swollen right hind dew claw for several weeks. Around 4 weeks ago, I injected steroid into the claw. The swelling subsided for some days. The dog must have had licked it as it swelled again. The owner wanted surgical removal and was willing to take the anaesthetic risk of death on the operating table as the dog was old and had heart disease. I operated using a low dose of IV domitor and ketamine and isoflurane gas. I ligated the blood vessels above the dew claw after excision of the claw using electro-surgery. It is important to ligate this blood vessel above the dew claw which had a rubber band tourniquet. After removal of the claw, I stitched up using 3/0 dissolvable sutures and bandaged the foot. The dog recovered well when reviewed on 22 MAY 2022. As at 4 Jun 2022, the dog is as normal as can be. The Grab private-hire car owner is most happy. MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT:

https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html


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Video 1/7. 14-year-old Shih Tzu had large swollen right hind dew claw. Surgery today.

19 MAY 2022: The dog had a swollen right hind dew claw for several weeks. Around 4 weeks ago, I injected steroid into the claw. The swelling subsided for some days. The dog must have had licked it as it swelled again. The owner wanted surgical removal and was willing to take the anaesthetic risk of death on the operating table as the dog was old and had heart disease. I operated using a low dose of IV domitor and ketamine and isoflurane gas. I ligated the blood vessels above the dew claw after excision of the claw using electro-surgery. It is important to ligate this blood vessel above the dew claw which had a rubber band tourniquet.

After removal of the claw, I stitched up using 3/0 dissolvable sutures and bandaged the foot. The dog recovered well when reviewed on 22 MAY 2022.

As at 4 Jun 2022, the dog is as normal as can be. The Grab private-hire

car owner is most happy.

MORE INFO AND UPDATES AT:

https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4053-14-year-old-shih-tzu-has-rh-dew.html

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YOUTUBE VIDEOS X 8
























4052. The young Syrian hamster has swollen and painful private parts.

CASE STUDY. The young Syrian hamster has swollen and painful private parts.
Be Kind To Pets Veterinary Educational Video: Dr Sing Kong Yuen, BVMS (Glasgow)

 

1. HOOK for video production. 16 MAY 2022. This owner's video is taken 5 days after vet treatment of the Syrian hamster with swollen and painful private parts. The owner sent me a short clip of her Syrian hamster exercising the wheel as requested by me. He is normal after the neuter surgery on 11 May 2022.


2. HISTORY. 11 May 2022. NEUTER by Dr Daniel Sing. 

 

During the first consultation earlier, the owner was given painkillers and antibiotics for the pain and inflammation in the "swollen" testes, injured by some metallic clips on the water bottle. The owner requested neuter as the hamster was still irritated by the "swollen" private parts and was declining in vigour and activity. She did not want to wait and see. Neuter was done on 11 May 2022. I advised NO cycling for 14 days after neuter at Toa Payoh Vets.

  3. MYTH. Some 5 - 10 years ago, there is a myth in hamster forums that hamsters will surely die if they are put under anaesthetic. This is incorrect as modern anaesthetics do not kill a normal hamster undergoing neuter. Neuter is seldom performed in the male dwarf or syrian hamsters as a routine.  

  4. In Toa Payoh Vets, we perform neuter on cases of infection, abscess and traumatic injury of the testes. Neuter is one of the surgeries we offer.  

 

UPDATES AT:  

https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4052-young-syrian-hamster-video-16-may.html 










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IMAGES FOR VIDEO PRODUCTION


















Monday, May 16, 2022

4051. PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS. The adult Javanese Grasshopper stock photo. shutterstock.com

16 May 2022. Wildlife photography of the Javanese or short-horned grasshopper
By Dr Sing Kong Yuen, BVMS (Glasgow_/ 

 

PHOTOGRAPHY TIP for sharp images - shoot at eye level. 


The Javanese grasshopper was on a red car bonnet in Lentor Plain at around 10 AM.

1. KNEEL and FOCUS ON EYE to get a sharp image. This ADULT Javanese Grasshopper is my 3rd encounter of the species. This photo is my only successful one of 3 encounters. Red car bonnet, Singapore, 12 May 2022 because shutterstock accepts it as stock photos for sale. 

2.  The sunlight was not direct but bright. Hence the overall image shows great contrasts.l 

PHOTO FOR SALE:

www.shutterstock.com/g/toapayohvets



Kneel down on right side of car bonnet so as
to get eye contact with grasshopper at its horizonatal level,
not shooting from above or oblique views.







Saturday, May 14, 2022

4050. CPE VETS 2022

 List of endorsed CPE events:

- American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (ACVIM) Forum

- BSAVA Congress

- Dentistry and Orofacial Surgery of Exotic Companion Mammals

- EVECC congress

- ExoticsCon 2020

- FASAVA 2021

- F10 Treatment Applications in Exotic Animals (1 point)

- Hill's Global Symposium

- IDEXX: Updates In Feline Infectious Disease And Biosurveillance Programmes In Singapore (1 structured point)

- IDEXX: Case Studies in Feline Infectious Disease (1 structured point)

- International Society for Feline Medicine (ISFM) Congress

- IVECCS 2020 (Veterinary Emergency Critical Care Society)

- IVECCS 2021 (Veterinary Emergency Critical Care Society)

- Royal Canin Vet Symposium

Singapore Vet Show

- Southern European Veterinary Conference 2020 (3-12 Nov 2020)

- Southern European Veterinary Conference 2021 (21-23 Oct 2021)

- SVA Virtual Conference 2020

- SVA Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease webinar

- SVI x Soundiagnosis Academy Ultrasound webinars

- Annual TCVM Conference by Chi University

- Vet Education Online Veterinary Conference

- Vet Show @ Home

- Vedicate Oral Disease Webinar (5 points with assessment, 1 point with just attendance)

- World Congress of Vet Dermatology

- WSAVA Congress

List of non-structured events:

- CVE Sydney TimeOnline (considered as unstructured distance learning)

- CVE WebinarLIVE (has always been online)

- IDEXX Learning Center (has always been online)

- Zoetis Academy (has always been online)

Submitting CPE for manual approval

Event information to be provided:

- Name of organiser

- Brief introduction of event description

- Date of event

- Speakers' profile

- CPE attendance certificate clearly stating: number of hours attended, dates attended.

- To provide SVA with 2 weeks’ time frame before reverting.

Click here to submit details.


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- IDEXX: Updates In Feline Infectious Disease And Biosurveillance Programmes In Singapore (1 structured point)

- IDEXX: Case Studies in Feline Infectious Disease (1 structured point)


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 UNSTRUCTURED ONLINE 1 POINT






UNSTRUCTURED ONLINE 1 POINT











STRUCTURED ONLINE  ABOVE = 7 POINTS

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1. UNSTRUCTURED  ONLINE= 7 POINTS (Above)         

2. ba_certificates PDF = 22 POINTS (Cannot download PDF in this webpage )

3. audio-visual tapes = 4 POINTS (Below)

4.  webinar = 13 POINTS (NOT downloaded in this webpage) 

------------------------------ 14 MAY 2022 = 4 POINTS

1.  UNSTRUCTURED View Audio-Visual Tape   2 pts
Royal Canin Vet Symposium Scientific 2021 
Food allergy in dogs: elimination diet trial or serum IgE test?  
14 May 2022, 2.46am  Dr Ben Tham, DVM, Dip. ACVD, USA

Food allergy in dogs: elimination diet trial or serum IgE test? 
This course covers the diagnostic approach for canine food allergy, with emphasis on evidence-based medicine. It will guide veterinarians in performing an elimination diet trial in a simpler and more practical way. 


2.  UNSTRUCTURED View Audio-Visual Tape   2 pts

Royal Canin Vet Symposium Scientific 2021 
Canine atopic dermatitis: Which anti-allergic interventions should I use?  
14 May 2022, 2.46am  Dr Ben Tham, DVM, Dip. ACVD, USA

ABOVE = 4 POINTS

Saturday, May 7, 2022

4048. Leg muscle cramps - The leg push up machine

 Fitness Corner ExercisesIf you use the “leg push up” machine (arrow) five times or more daily, you will most likely prevent leg cramps which may occur at night in the older person.




Friday, May 6, 2022

4048. A 2-month-old red-eared slider has wheezing sounds. What to do?

CASE STUDY: MY RED-EARED SLIDER WHEEZES FOR 2 DAYS. WHAT TO DO?
Be Kind To Pets Veterinary Videos/Stories. Dr Sing Kong Yuen, BVMS (Glasgow) 

On 5 May 2022, a lady owner in her late 40s made an urgent appointment as her 2-month-old red-eared slider was "wheezing" loudly for the past 2 days. She had researched the Facebook Sliders websites and knew her pet had a respiratory tract infection. 

From the physical examination, I noted that the slider was very active. He had a good appetite and pooped normally. But he had soft shells and shell rot. He could turn upright in less than 2 seconds indicating he was healthy (see video). “No wheezing now,” the lady lamented. Some time later, the slider obliged and the short duration of less than one second indicated sniffles rather than wheezes.

5 May 2022. TREATMENT: 
1. Oral antibiotics and multivitamins. Inpatient treatment at Toa Payoh Vets for 3 days advised.

2. To get a much bigger basking platform and tank to house the 2 siblings.

Most of the time, this slider bites the other one. He is a bully as he bites the sibling," the lady told me. "But he is usually pushed out of the platform by the bigger-sized sibling." This slider would be submerged in the water for long hours leading to lung infections as sliders need to bask as well.

3. A UVB light is being ordered online. "The shop has a shortage of UVB lights which are imported from Hongkong," the owner told me.

Medication for white spots known as shell rot. This slider was in the water most of the time. He would go into the water when exposed to morning sunlight. So, he did not receive sufficient sunlight for his shell to make Vit D which is needed, with proper feeding, for hard shell formation. "His upper and lower shells are soft",  I showed the owner the "dent" that could be seen when I gently pressed the shell surface with my index finger.

CONCLUSION:

11 May 2022
1. The owner replied to my WhatsApp that the slider no longer wheezes or has white spots.
"Good evening Dr.. Miu is recovered.no more wheezing sound and white spots. Shld I continue to brush her? Now the other one Mary, is developing the white spots..I just put them tog last nite. ?


2. A spacious basking platform and UVB light were installed. The owner was happy and sent a video.

UPDATES, IMAGES AND VIDEOS ARE AT THIS BLOG:
https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2022/05/4048-2-month-old-video-12-red-eared.html

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IMAGES FOR GOOGLE WEBSITE PAGE
PROVIDING VIDEO LINK OF FINAL VIDEO





















FINAL VIDEO AT:




Video 1. Phone video from owner







 
4th video from owner on 12 May 2022 shows the sliders happily swimming in the spacious tank.
New floating basking platform and UVB light above the platform.

Tuesday, May 3, 2022

4046. Sea barrier - coastal protection. Marina Barrage

Protecting Singapore's coastline
ST 17 Mar 2022, B4


1. Storm surge barrier

2. Barrages

3. Raising land levels.


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Marina Barrage has 9 crest gates and 7 drainage pumps to prevent flooding. During heavy rain and low tide, gates will be opened to release excess stormwater into the sea.