Wednesday, January 21, 2026

4794. PHOTOGRAPHY 75 - 300mm lens. Pongal Festival

Pongal is a vibrant, four-day South Indian harvest festival, especially prominent in Tamil Nadu, celebrated around mid-January to thank the Sun God (Surya) for abundance, marking the start of the Tamil month of Thai. Celebrations involve cooking a sweet rice dish (the namesake Pongal that boils over), decorating homes with rangoli, honoring cattle, and strengthening family bonds, symbolizing gratitude for nature's gifts and a prosperous new year. 

Key Aspects of the Festival:
  • Meaning: "Pongal" means "to boil over," referring to the overflowing pot of rice and milk symbolizing prosperity.
  • Timing: Celebrated annually from January 14-17, aligning with Makar Sankranti and the Sun's northward journey (Uttarayan).
  • Four Days:
    • Bhogi Pongal: Spring cleaning, discarding old possessions, honoring Indra (God of Rain).
    • Surya Pongal (or Thai Pongal): Main day; cooking the Pongal dish, offering to the Sun God.
    • Mattu Pongal: Honoring cattle, adorning them with flowers and decorations.
    • Kannum Pongal: Family gatherings, elders giving blessings, community feasts.
  • Traditions:
    • Pongal Dish: A sweet pudding of freshly harvested rice, milk, jaggery, and cardamom, cooked in a new pot.
    • Decorations: Elaborate rice-flour rangoli designs are made on doorsteps.
    • Cultural Significance: A way to connect with heritage, express gratitude, and foster intergenerational bonds. 
Celebrated By: Primarily Tamils worldwide, transcending religious boundaries to become a cultural celebration of harvest and nature's bounty. 
 

 Canon R5, 75 - 300 mm lens. Inside car
21 Jan 2026, 3.46pm
75mm, 1/2000 sec, f/4.5, iso 100
 

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