Wednesday, July 19, 2023

4899. TRAVEL PHOTOGRAPHY. Napier, New Zealand. A new Massage shop.

I visited Napier, New Zealand some years ago pre-Covid 19. The new shop shown here is pleasant and inviting.



 
 







 



4898. PHOTOGRAPHY TIP. Use tripod and TV. White hibiscus at sunset. Breezy.

PHOTOGRAPHY TIP: Use tripod and TV Mode. Breezes sway flower.

White Hibiscus at sunset, Lentor Loop, Singapore. 18 Jul 2023, 6.27pmUse tripod. Canon R5, TV, 1/100 sec, f/8, ISO 100

TO BUY PHOTO:  www.shutterstock.com/g/toapayohvets



UPDATE:
https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2023/07/photography-tip-use-tripod-and-tv-white.html

 

 


 

Monday, July 17, 2023

4896. Facial expressions of a biting dog.












 

 

---------------------------

 

But dogs that are stressed, scared, injured, or ill can easily cause harm to unsuspecting humans. 

 

Dogs are, for the most part, our best friends — many of us have given in to the temptation of petting a stranger’s adorable, trusting dog as it passed us on our evening walk.

In most cases, nothing other than a moment of delight with a friendly animal takes place.

Sometimes, however, dogs have been known to turn from friend to foe and suddenly snap and bite at a hand outstretched to pat.

Some studies suggest that, all in all, around 1,000 persons end up in emergency rooms every day due to dog bites, and in some cases, infected wounds may place a person at risk of rabies or tetanus.

 “Prevention messages could emphasize the risk of leaning over a dog and simply advise avoiding contact with a dog when possible or in doubt,” she concludes.

 to educate the public about being safe around dogs. As well as working on much needed national campaigns with the Task Force, my free time is spent teaching bite prevention to children.

 

Why have bite incidences increased so much?

  • This dramatic increase over the last ten years is alarming but not surprising considering how popular dogs have become. Census data indicates that approximately 31% of British households own a dog and that dogs now outnumber children in American households (43 million households have dogs compared to 38 million with kids under the age of 18).
  • Most of these dogs are valued members of the family with nothing more to do than lie on the couch all day. Fewer dogs with jobs means more bored animals who suffer stress and anxiety as a result.
  • Most dogs receive no formal training, but of those that are taken to class and are trained using punitive, out-dated methods, an increase in negative behavior is often the result. Meghan Herron, DVM, lead author of a veterinary study published in The Journal of Applied Animal Behavior (2009), says that confrontational training methods practiced by many trainers and handlers in the United States and Britain are a contributing factor to dog bites. Dr. Herron states that, "Our study demonstrated that many confrontational training methods, whether staring down dogs, striking them, or intimidating them with physical manipulation such as alpha rolls [holding dogs on their back], do little to correct improper behavior and can elicit aggressive responses."
  • Poor breeding practices are utilized by the puppy mill industry and backyard breeders. Puppy farmers care little for the dogs they breed as long as they make money, churning out puppies with no attempt to breed for good temperament or to socialize them with humans and other animals. Lack of socialization causes fear and insecurity, which is a leading cause of aggressive behavior.
  • Irresponsible people who use their large breed dogs for protection and intimidation without adequately socializing them, are responsible for the greatest number of incidences.

 

Is there any correlation between serious maulings and human deaths from dogs?
While investigating many of the more serious maulings and fatalities over the last ten years, Victoria and her team noticed a common theme.

  • Many of the attacks, particularly on children, are from dogs that are known to the children, but do not live with them full time. The child is either visiting a friend or family member, or the dog is staying with the family while the owners were away at the time of the attack.
  • Most attacks on infants occur within a couple of months of birth and many of these attacks happen while the parent or guardian has left their infants in a valued area such as the parents’ bed, that is also shared by the dog.
  • Many of the dogs that kill have a history of aggressive response and high prey drive.
  • After the attacks occur almost all the dogs are quickly euthanized before being properly assessed by professionals. The need to get rid of the pet that has mauled or killed a family member surpasses any desire for an evaluation, which might otherwise provide valuable insight as to why the attack occurred.

 

 

  • A young child should never be left unsupervised with any dog at any time and all interactions need to be actively supervised between them.
  • If active supervision cannot take place, the child and dog need to be safely separated so that no interaction can occur between them.
  • A dog should not be allowed to sleep with a child at any time according to many pediatric surgeons that I have interviewed, as some of the worst bites have happened when a sleeping dog has been awakened suddenly, either by a child knowingly waking it up, or accidently rolling into the dog while they are sleeping.
  • All dogs need to receive a humane canine education to help them live successfully in a domestic situation and if a dog is showing worrying behavior, help should be sought from a qualified professional. Dogs with big mouths can inflict the most devastating and potentially fatal injuries, but a well-placed bite from even a small breed of dog can cause major damage.

 Observing Body Language = Important for Bite Prevention
Body language signals are easy to miss because they are either misunderstood or so subtle that a person doesn’t see them. However it is vital to learn when a dog is uncomfortable because these are all warning signs that communicate what a dog is feeling. These signals can happen by themselves or in combination with other signals so it’s important to look at the whole body to get a clearer picture of what the dog is feeling.

 

 In a veterinary study published in the Journal of Applied Animal Behavior (2009), lead author Meghan Herron, DVM says that confrontational training methods practiced by many trainers and handlers in the United States and Britain, are a contributing factor.   Dr. Herron states that, "Our study demonstrated that many confrontational training methods, whether staring down dogs, striking them, or intimidating them with physical manipulation such as alpha rolls [holding dogs on their back], do little to correct improper behavior and can elicit aggressive responses.

 

 Other contributing factors to dog bites include bad breeding practices utilized by the puppy mill industry and back yard breeders.  These people only breed dogs for money, churning out puppies with no care or attention to correctly raising those puppies to be sociable and comfortable around humans and other animals.  Lack of socialization causes fear and insecurity, which is at the very heart of aggressive response. Irresponsible dog ownership, particularly by those who own large breed dogs for intimidation or protection, is also a major factor.

 

 The Humane Society of the United States reports that 50% of children will be bitten by a dog before their 12th birthday.  Children under the age of five are most likely to be bitten and most of these bites come from a dog that the child knows; the family dog or that of a relative or friend.  Children are most likely to be bitten in the face as they are closer to a dog’s eye level making it easier for a dog to feel threatened by eye to eye contact.  Children love to kiss and hug dogs, even though these expressions of affection do not translate well in the dog world.  Fast movements can stimulate a dog’s prey drive and/or chase instinct.  Higher pitched voices can sometimes startle a dog and make it fearful.   A dog can be frustrated through rough play or by teasing and a child can inadvertently inflict pain with the pull of a tail or a poke in the eye.  It is also hard for a child to read and understand a dog’s body language, therefore missing vital signals that can put them in harm’s way.

 What they should have taught her was NEVER to approach a dog that she didn’t know without asking her parents if she could ask the handler first and if consent was given, to pet the dog appropriately and never kiss a dog on the nose. If the child had been bitten the dog and the handler would have been blamed when the real blame should have been with the parents.  Fortunately in this instance the dog was very friendly and no one got bitten, but you get my point.

 

 




 

What to Do Immediately After a Dog Bite

If your child has been bitten by a dog:

  1. Apply gentle pressure with a clean cloth to the injured area to control bleeding. If the bleeding doesn’t stop after 10 minutes, or if the wound looks deep or the dog bit your child’s face, call your pediatrician.
  2. If the bleeding stops, carefully clean the injured area with a saline solution or soap and water. Apply an antibiotic ointment such as Neosporin immediately and cover the wound with a bandage.
  3. If you don’t know the dog, report the incident to your local health department. The health department should be able to find out if the dog is vaccinated against rabies, a disease that is transmissible to humans. Rabies, when left untreated, is fatal.
  4. Contact your pediatrician to find out if a tetanus shot is necessary.

 

When a Dog Attack Ends in Plastic Surgery

Stitches reduce the risk of scarring. Unless the injury occurred on or near the face, however, it is unusual for a physician to use stitches to close a dog bite wound because of the risk of infection. In some cases, a wound may be so severe or noticeable that plastic surgery is necessary.

With the right treatment, dog bite reconstructive surgery can eliminate or reduce the appearance of dog bite scars. In the most serious cases, multiple surgeries are necessary. If you are unsure whether or not your child requires medical attention, make an appointment anyway, because early evaluation followed by prompt treatment often results in improved outcomes.

 

Sunday, July 16, 2023

4895. PHOTOGRAPHY TIP: Morning glory sunlit.

 

FLORA SINGAPORE. The Morning Glory flower backlit by the morning sun looks attractive.

PHOTOGRAPHY OF MORNING GLORY FLOWER. Grassland. Use tripod to get sharp images.

Morning Glory (Ipomoea cairica), YCK Cres, Singapore. 16 Jul 2023, 8.14 am. BeeCanon R5, TV, 1/125 sec, f/4.5, ISO 200

 

I was watching a photographer's video yesterday on YouTube about taking photos of Nature by staying in an open space. A bee flew by and landed onto a flower she was photographing. She took close up photographs of the bee. 

This morning, I went to Yio Chu Kang Cres around 8 am. A bee suddenly flew by to land onto the morning glory! I managed to get a sharp image out of 3, of the bee flying into the core of the morning glory. One has to be ready or positioned with the tripod to get such a sharp image.

 

TO BUY PHOTO:   www.shutterstock.com/g/toapayohvets

UPDATES:
https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2023/07/photography-of-morning-glory-flower.html

 



4894. PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS: A bug looking like a moth. Ricanula stigmatica. Plant hopper

WILDLIFE SINGAPORE : A bug looking like a moth. Ricanula stigmatica. Plant hopper

PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS: A bug looking like a moth. Ricanula stigmatica. A tripod gives sharp image.

Ricanula stigmatica in Yio Chu Kang Cres grassland, 16 Jun 2023, 8.10am

This planthopper is a bug with a moth-like appearance. Canon R5, tripod, TV, 1/125 sec, f/4.5, ISO 320.
Adult is 1 cm long. Rarely seen in Yio Chu Kang Cres nowadays.

Very rare to see one. This bug was sighted in Yio Chu Kang Cres forest this morning. Did not fly off. Tripod used. Can see his eye. Adult planthopper is 1 cm - hence very difficult to get sharp photo if I don't use a tripod.


Looks like a moth in green and maroon or brown. This young adult looks great in shape and body condition.



TO BUY PHOTO:  www.shutterstock.com/g/toapayovets

UPDATES:

 https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2023/07/4894-photography-tips-bug-looking-like.html

 


Saturday, July 15, 2023

4893. PHOTOGRAPHY TIP: Singapore Daisy in a plantar box. Use tripod.

PHOTOGRAPHY TIP: Singapore Daisy in a plantar box. Use tripod.

Singapore Daisy (Sphagneticola trilobata), Lentor Plain, Singapore

15 Jul 2023, 9.33am, Canon, Tripod, AV, 1/80 sec, f/11, ISO 100

#singaporedaisy
#sphagneticolatrilobata
#kongyuensing
#shutterstock.com/g/toapayohvets

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UPDATE: 
https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2023/07/blog-post.html

 


 



The Singapore Daisy (Sphagneticola tribolata) is a low climbing plant that form a dense ground cover, like a mat. It is a weed. The small yellow flowers provide nectar for honey bees and butterflies.

4892. PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS: Swaying orange hibiscus at bus stop. Use TV Mode and tripod.

PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS: Swaying orange hibiscus at bus stop. Use TV Mode and tripod.

 

Double-petal orange hibiscus, Yio Chu Kang bus stop. Singapore.
8 Jul 2023, 8.27am. Passing vehicles sway flower. Use TV Mode and Tripod. Canon R5, Tripod, TV, 1/500 sec, f/4.0, ISO 250. Focus on the red stamen

#kongyuensing
#orangehibiscus
#doublepetalhibiscus
#singaporeflower
#shutterstock.com/g/toapayohvets

TO BUY PHOTO:  www.shutterstock.com/g/toapayohvets

UPDATE:
https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2023/07/4892-photography-tips-swaying-orange.html

Friday, July 14, 2023

4891. Memecylon caeruleum in Singapore

PHOTOGRAPHY TIPS: Use Tripod and Shutter Priority for sharp image of complex small flowers.

Usually grow as clusters of flowers. Saw these solitary two.

Memecylon caeruleum in Singapore. Planted as an ornamental shrub. Flower petals are pink with blue stamens. 13 Jul 2023, 2.35pm. Canon R5, TV, 1/400 sec, f/4.5, ISO 200

TO BUY PHOTO: www.shutterstock.com/g/toapayohvets  
UPDATE:
https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2023/07/4891-memecylon-caeruleum-in-singapore.html

 


 



4889. PHOTOGRAPHY TIP. Night indoor scene. Use Manual

 

PHOTOGRAPHY TIP:  Indoor group photo. Use Manual. ISO 200, f/4.0. Focus on Peter Leow.
Surprisingly, Tom Cruise's image is sharp at f/4.0 but shutterspeed is 1/8 sec.

Peter Leow (2nd from R), Platinum Sponsor of Charity Movie, 13 Jul 2023, 8.23pm

Photography Tip:  Indoor at night. Canon R5, Use Manual, 1/8 sec, f/4.0, ISO 200. Tom Cruise can be seen too at f/4.0 

#peterleowconsulting
#charitymovie
#tomcruise
#missionimpossible
#lidotheatresingapore
#kongyuensing
#shutterstock.com/g/toapayohvets
#carecommunityservicessingapore

TO BUY PHOTO:  www.shutterstock.com/g/toapayohvets


UPDATE:
https://2010vets.blogspot.com/2023/07/4889-photography-tip-night-indoor-scene.html

 


 




Thursday, July 13, 2023

4888. VET STUDY. Is she dying soon?

“Is she dying soon?” she phoned. “I will take leave and go home to be with her.” 

On 12 July 2023, this 2.5-year-old female dwarf hamster was unable to stand up. “Her body is soft. She does not stand up to walk,” the lady WhatsApp this photo for tele-consultation. 


Vet Case Study

IS THE AGED DWARF HAMSTER DYING?by Dr Sing Kong Yuen, BVMS (Glasgow)Written: 13 Jul 2023

In Singapore, dwarf hamsters live to a ripe old age between 2.5 to 3 years. This hamster is 2.5 years.

 

 


The young lady was prepared to say goodbye to her beloved pet by taking leave from work.“Has she passed away?” I asked.
“No, no,” she replied. “Latte just does not stand up as usual. Her body is soft and she lies down with her eyes open!”


“What did you feed her?” I asked.“A syringe of Emerald IC Omnivore Powder from another vet. I feed 0.7 ml orally 3-4 times daily as instructed by the vet.”

 

 “What did you feed her?” I asked.“A syringe of Emerald IC Omnivore Powder from another vet. I feed 0.7 ml orally 3-4 times daily as instructed by the vet.”According to the manufacturer’s label, the product is designed for several herbivorous animals, but the hamster is NOT included. I advise her to stop feeding this product. It may not be SAFE for hamsters.

Latte had been drinking a lot of water daily (video).  Could she be having diabetes or chronic kidney disease?

Her stools are normal and of good size. 


his hamster has been drinking a lot of water. Could she be diabetic or be having chronic kidney disease?  There may be other causes. The urine can be collected for urine analysis but the owner will need to do the collection.


In conclusion, it is difficult to do hlood tests in this dwarf hamster to investigate further.

My advice is to stop feeding the Omnivore powder.The hamster also has been given ear drops. I advise stopping this treatment.In the evening of 12 July, the owner showed me videos that her hamster is back to normal.


In conclusion, it is difficult to do blood tests in this dwarf hamster to investigate further.

My advice is to stop feeding the Omnivore powder.The hamster also has been given ear drops by another vet practice.  I advise stopping this treatment in case of adverse drug reaction.In the evening of 12 July, the owner showed me videos that her hamster is back to normal.


The hamster also has been given ear drops by another vet practice.  I advise stopping this treatment in case of adverse drug reaction.

it is difficult to do hlood tests  this dwarf hamster to investigate the diabetes and kidney disease further.